Glossary of pharmaceutical and GMP terms with explanations

In this section of GMP-inspection.com, our translators provide definitions and explanations of various specialized terms from the pharmaceutical industry and GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice).

Patent protection

Patent protection is intended to ensure that pharmaceutical companies can cover the costs of the research and development of a new drug or medical device.

Pharmaceutical patent protection (German translation: Patentschutz) is an industrial property right that grants the patent owner the right to exclusively manufacture and sell a certain drug or pharmaceutical product for a certain period of time, usually 20 years. This type of patent law is used in the pharmaceutical industry to protect intellectual property (translation into German: geistiges Eigentum) and monopolies on new developments in medical and drug research. Pharmaceutical patent protection is intended to ensure that pharmaceutical companies can cover the costs of research and development.

Important aspects of drug patents:

  • Innovative products: Pharmaceutical patents are usually granted for innovative medical products such as new brand-name drugs, vaccines, medical devices, and treatments. The patent right gives the owner a monopoly on the manufacture and sale of the product.
  • Exclusivity: The holder of a pharmaceutical patent has the exclusive right to use the patented product for a certain period of time, often 20 years from the filing date of the patent application.
  • Exclusion of competitors: Since patent law prohibits other companies from manufacturing and selling a similar product without the permission of the patent holder, the company that owns the patent can protect itself from competition during the term of the patent.
  • Research costs: Pharmaceutical companies often invest large sums in the research and development (German: Forschung und Entwicklung) of new drugs and medical devices. Patents offer them the opportunity to protect their investments and yield a return through market sales.
  • Generic drugs and patent expiration: When a pharmaceutical patent expires, other companies can start manufacturing and selling generic drugs (similar versions of the drug), usually resulting in lower prices and greater availability of the product.

Pharmaceutical patents are an important instrument for promoting innovation as well as the development of new drugs and medical technologies. However, they can also lead to debates and controversy, as they can make access to important medical products more difficult due to high prices and, in some cases, low availability.

Contact our pharmaceutical interpreters and GMP translators if you want to be able to rest assured that you are in good hands when it comes to the language support for your GMP inspection. We also prepare pharmaceutical translations for your company (SOPs, inspection reports, etc.). We also offer consultancy services in the run-up to a GMP inspection, representation of international pharmaceutical companies and distribution of their products in Germany.

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